中学2年生 受動態 (passive voice)

受動態を理解し、使いこなすことで、表現の幅が広がります。能動態(active voice)だけを使っていると、コミュニケーションの方法が限られてしまいます。
常にIアイIアイと言っていると「お猿さんだよ~」と続きて聞こえてきそうです。受動態を使えるようになることで、文章の多様性が増し、より豊かな表現が可能となります。

 

以下の日本語を英語にしなさい。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

次の各組の文がほぼ同じになるようにしなさい。

1.My brother is a good tennis player.

My brother (         )  tennis (            ).

 

2.She was our music teacher.

She (          )  (             ) music.

 

3.This large house is mine.

This large house (           ) (            ) me.

 

4.It was possible for me to finish reading the book in a day.

I (        ) (           ) reading the book in a day.

 

5.This building is thirty years old.

This building (          ) (             ) thirty years ago.

 

6. I wasn’t introduced to her by Mike.

Mike (          ) introduce (            ) to her.

 

7.What is the name of that bird?

What (           ) you (              ) that bird?

 

8.I was late for school because of an accident.

An accident (              ) (           ) (               ) for school.

 

9. Can we see pandas in Japan?

(             ) pandas (               ) (                )  in Japan?

 

10. It is an hour’s drive to the city.

It (               ) an hour (            ) (               ) to the city by car.

 

 

次の文を、能動態は受動態に、受動態は能動態に書き換えなさい。

 

He wrote these reports last year.

 

What language is used in Canada?

 

Did your brother make this model plane?

 

Why did she invite you to dinner?

 

The door was shut by the man.

 

They don’t sell stamps at the store.

 

Will this sing be sung by her?

 

Who wrote this letter? (who で始めて)